This guide explains how to use the 'Duty Output' mode within the VMI3 simulation function to forcibly operate the vehicle's Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) and inspect whether the actuator itself is faulty.
Guide Video (English)
Step 1: Preparation and Connecting the PCSV Connector
With the engine switched off and the ignition in the [IG ON] state, connect the probe to the actuator (PCSV) connector wiring.
- Test Vehicle: Seltos (SP2) G2.0 MPI
- Channel A (CH.A) - VMI3 Simulation Output Connection:
- (+) Probe: Connect to Pin 2 (Control Line) of the PCSV (Purge Control Solenoid Valve) connector.
- (-) Probe: Connect to the battery (-) terminal (vehicle body ground).
Step 2: Setting the VMI3 Duty Output Mode
The VMI3 generates a virtual PWM control signal in place of the Engine Control Unit (ECU).
- In the menu, select
[Simulation]and then set the signal type to[Duty Output]. - For testing, set the frequency to the 10Hz or 20Hz range.
- Click the [Start] icon at the bottom to begin sending the duty signal.
Step 3: Checking Actuator Operation (Mechanical Inspection)
Press the [▲/▼] buttons on the device screen to change the duty ratio (%) and check the actual response of the part.
- Check Operation Sound and Vibration: Each time the duty ratio changes, you should hear a "clicking" mechanical operating sound or feel vibration by hand from the solenoid valve in the engine bay. This indicates normal operation.
- Setting Diagnostic Direction:
- If the part operates well when a signal is sent from the VMI3: The actuator itself is normal. You should check for issues with power supply at the front end or problems with the ECU logic.
- If there is no response at all even when a signal is sent from the VMI3: Focus inspection on an open circuit/sticking in the valve's internal coil or poor wiring contact (open circuit) up to the probe connection point.
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